The origins of the F A Cup date back to a competition held every year at Harrow public school. The school pupils were placed in teams or houses when they entered and Harrow ran a football competition named the cock house cup, the winners of which were the cock house. It was a simple concept and one which remained on the mind of Harrow schoolboy Charles Alcock. In 1863 Alcock was among those who got together to form the Football Association and it was he who approached the Association in 1871 with the idea of a members cup.
The idea was approved and fifteen member clubs answered the call for entrants, including Alcock's own Wanderers club. The competition was simply named the Football Association Challenge cup but that was where the similarity to today's F A Cup ended. Like today there was no seeding to keep the best clubs apart but unlike today if a tie was drawn; both sides progressed to the next round. Queens Park of Glasgow were also given a bye through to the semi finals purely because of the cost of travelling to London where the F A decreed all ties must be played. Donnington School created their own piece of history when they scratched from the competition without kicking a ball, never to enter again.
The rounds were, compared to today, a shambles with both eventual finalists progressing through the first round without kicking a ball. Harrow Chequers scratched before playing Wanderers while Royal Engineers earned a walk over against Reigate Priory. Both did play in the second round though with Wanderers beating Clapham Rovers 3-1 while the Engineers beat Hitchin 5-0.
Even the quarter finals looked shambolic with just five teams as opposed to the normal eight. Wanderers and Crystal Palace drew and under a strange and now defunct rule, both went through. Queens Park were still progressing thanks to a bye while Royal Engineers beat Hampstead Heathens 2-0. At least the Semi finals looked correct with four teams but even then it was not straightforward. Queens Park finally made the trip to London to play the Wanderers. The English bravely held on for a draw against the Scots, who were cup favourites and regarded as the best team in Britain. Under the rules both teams progressed to another round right? wrong!. In a semi final the F A ordered a replay but Queens Park's money ran out and they had to return to Scotland leaving Wanderers with a walk over into the final despite having only won one tie on the way. Royal Engineers on the other hand despatched Crystal Palace, not the modern team but a side representing employees of the London tourist attraction and park, 3-0.